Thursday, August 27, 2020

The Benefits of Microcredit to Bangladesh Essay Example for Free

The Benefits of Microcredit to Bangladesh Essay Bangladesh, with a populace of in excess of 140 million, is one of the most thickly populated nations on the planet. Practically 50% of the all out populace is as yet living beneath the neediness line acquiring under $1 per day. The different elements of the country’s destitution are showed regarding imbalance in salary conveyance (for urban territories), wage differentials between the formal and casual areas, sensational increments in the average cost for basic items, joblessness and inward movement. Nonetheless, progress on a scope of social markers in Bangladesh in the course of the most recent fifteen years has been striking in specific territories, and these have been embraced to a great extent to the blend of open and private assistance arrangement, including the spearheading approach of microfinance establishments (MFIs). The legislature of Bangladesh faces a gigantic test in lessening its neediness. In any case, the legislature can't act alone as it can't order all the assets and staff to keep up progress in neediness easing. The MFIs have played a key job in neediness improvement endeavors and have been giving credit to these needy individuals who need investment funds and capital yet need occupations in the ranch and non-ranch divisions. The financial division in Bangladesh is overwhelmed by the four state-claimed business banks, however likewise there are five government possessed particular banks, 30 residential private banks, and 12 outside banks. A couple of these banks do loan widely to provincial zones most don’t even glance at the rustic zones of the nation for loaning cash. In any case, the needy individuals don't gain admittance to formal monetary organizations because of the absence of physical security. In contrast to different nations, Bangladesh doesn't a have an appropriate base of little banks working at a nearby level, and along these lines a solid structure NGO microfinance area had been created in Bangladesh. These MFIs have had the option to arrive at the poor with insurance free credits at moderate expenses and would thus be able to enable the poor to become independently employed. The small scale money division in Bangladesh is one of the universes biggest. Bangladeshi MFIs are most popular for their momentous, huge scope arrangement of microfinance administrations, primarily small security free credits to poor ladies. Microcredit programs in Bangladesh are executed by NGOs, Grameen Bank, state-claimed business banks, private business banks, and concentrated projects of certain services of Bangladesh government. In the microfinance division all out credit extraordinary is around TK 200 billion and investment funds TK140 billion that have been rendering among 30 needy individuals which help them to act naturally utilized that quickens generally speaking financial advancement procedure of the nation. Through the monetary administrations of microcredit, these destitute individuals are drawing in themselves in different salary producing exercises and around 30 million needy individuals are legitimately profited by microcredit programs. Credit administrations of this part can be ordered into six general gatherings: 1. General microcredit for little scope independent work based exercises, 2. Microenterprise advances, 3. Advances for ultra poor, 4. Rural advances, 5. Occasional advances, and 6. Advances for catastrophe the executives. Credit sums up to BDT 30,000 are commonly considered as microcredit; advances over this sum are considered as microenterprise advances. The Microcredit Regulatory Authority (MRA), set up by the administration in August 2006, got applications from in excess of 5000 private establishments (NGO-MFIs). Yet, around 1000 uses of them were seen as little associations that had less than 1000 borrowers or not exactly the USD 58,000 in exceptional credits that is commonly considered as the base beginning working arrangement of a solitary stretched MFI to be reasonable. In any case, till June 2010 the MRA had endorsed licenses for 552 NGOs and 2910 have been dismissed due to not meeting permitting rules, for example, non-presence of tasks at field, wrong enlistment as a NGO, deficient money related data, etc. Size and development: As indicated by the size of organizations as far as the quantity of borrowers served, MRA sorts MFIs into five significant sorts: extremely huge, enormous, medium, little and exceptionally little. There are just two exceptionally huge MFIs, viz., BRAC ASA, each serving more than 4,000,000 borrowers. Table-2 shows year-wise number and level of the all out number of foundations under these five classes throughout the previous four years. At present there are just 21 medium, 16 huge and 2 extremely enormous MFIs working in Bangladesh, together they establish just 8 percent of the aggregate. 92 percent NGO-MFIs are still either little or extremely little covering not in excess of 17 percent portion of the market as far as effort and activities. Difficulties: Regardless of certain accomplishment in arriving at the more unfortunate gatherings of family units, it has been assessed that specific gatherings of extraordinary poor families don't partake in microcredit program. Topographical inclusion of microcredit activity changes, with inclusion most slender in the less fortunate, progressively remote and less crowded areas of the country’s north and southwest. Thinking about the topographical inclusion of the MFIs in Bangladesh, in excess of 80 percent of the MF-NGOs have under 5 branch workplaces and about portion of them don't have any branch office whatsoever. As of late, there have been a few endeavors in arriving at these family units by offering progressively adaptable reimbursement plans with a littler credit sizes. A few examinations additionally show that 15-30 percent of microcredit individuals are from ‘non-target’ bunches as likewise estimated by householder’s land size. The accomplishment of microcredit programs relies upon the accompanying difficulties: 1. Upgrading the Resources as opposed to Reaching the Poor Client 2. Littler versus Larger credit sizes 3. Increment in customer base versus Sustainability of MFIs Accomplishments: Ladies strengthening: Ladies are given equivalent access to the Grameen plots thus; they have raised their status, reduced their reliance on their spouses and improved their homes and nourishing norms of their youngsters. 90% of ladies who utilized asking as a methods for endurance presently have rooftop over their heads and can bolster themselves. Gathering Savings: Gathering Savings have demonstrated fruitful as gathering loaning. Gathering reserve funds have arrived at 698 million taka (US $ 23 Million approx), out of which 570 million taka 9US 419 million) are spared by ladies. The bank requires its borrowers to spare. Every borrower spares one taka (2-5 pennies) every week. Starting today Grameen bank has gathered such a lot of cash that they can all things considered purchase the biggest venture in the nation. The most unfortunate of the poor in the nation are entering the cadre of the elites. Move in the word related example: There has been a move in the word related chart from agrarian pursued work considered socially mediocre compared to independently employed insignificant dealer. Miniaturized scale credit has prevailing with regards to graduating the poor from neediness level to a self continued position. Manufactures Trust among Poor: Grameen has returned trust to the image. The working of the Grameen is to a great extent through trust. It has confidence in the colossal capability of every single person given empowering condition, even the least fortunate of the poor can strip off questions and begin investigating their capacities to discover an existence with full human nobility. Spikes social change: Small scale credit had done what billions of dollars worth of AWACS (Air Borne Warnings and Control System) and Patriot rockets can't, for a considerable length of time the west has attempted to overcome obsessive fanatics militarily, this has been bleeding, exorbitant and exceptionally fruitless, however unobtrusively consistently, the fascination of the aggressor Islam is being blunted at the polling station and in the people’s hearts and brains, than to the monetary advancement of poor people. Miniaturized scale credit illuminates a large group of immovable, long haul social ills identified with destitution. In Bangladesh the utilization of contraception is one of the principal practices to change. Indeed development of gatherings of ladies to meet consistently helps in talking about new thoughts and sharing data, this fills in as a strong factor in realizing wide based social change, in any case ladies are detached. In Bangladesh small scale credit has prompted an expansio n in investment of individuals in the standard financial and political procedure of society, and in general human turn of events. Exceptionally low default rate: The default rate is incredibly low contrasted with what Bangladesh business banks endure. It is about 2% when contrasted with about 70% for rural credits and 90% for modern advances. Yunus Says† The distinction lies in the brain research of the borrowers. The rich can dodge the results of non-installment, the poor can't. They esteem credit sharks so a lot; that they are quite appreciative for once points a lifetime chance to improve them†. Small scale credit has graduated the country poor from the casual capital market constrained by the moneylender and neighborhood tip top to systematized banking. Positive effect on the families: Autonomous investigations show that miniaturized scale credit has a large group of positive effects on the families that get it. An ongoing world bank concentrate by Shahid Khondkar (2003) show that small scale credit programs working in Bangladesh over a significant stretch of time have created a more noteworthy effect on extraordinary destitution than on moderate poverty.† The aftereffects of this examination demonstrate that miniaturized scale credit not just influences the government assistance of members and non-members, yet in addition the total government assistance at the town level. Indeed even in a fiasco circumstances and post strife regions, it has rebuilded financial exercises and occupations. Henceforth going about as the ways of dealing with stress of poor people. This was effectively shown during the floods in Bangladesh in 1998 Issues and requirements: 1. The most effective method to extend the effort of miniaturized scale credit. 2. Absence of assets. 3. Absence of activity in making financing organizations. 4. Nonappearance of

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Operational Management Mc Donald Casestudy

Question: Examine about theOperational Management for Mc Donald Casestudy. Answer: Presentation Mc Donald Australia was established in 1971. In Australia the evolved way of life store has announced deals development throughout the previous three years (Abkowitz, 2008). This paper tries to dissect what Mc Donald Austalia is doing any other way regarding operational administration to have an upper hand over other natural pecking order stores found in this market. Vision: the general vision articulation for this organization is to turn into a dynamic, present day burger organization conveying a client experience that is contemporary. Mc Donald strategic: crucial to make the organization a clients most loved spot an approach to eat and drink. The organization is devoted to be an extraordinary work environment, positive nearness in the network and conveying quality help, worth and tidiness that clients anticipate. Systems Systems for advertise control: Mc Donald Australia has set up systems that will cause it to keep up its administration in the food administration industry. This has changed by setting working guidelines to guarantee that clients get the most extreme fulfillment. This likewise builds benefits and piece of the pie through the different methodologies of accommodation, execution and worth. Conventional Competitive Strategies Despite the fact that the organization applies same serious technique in all nations that they work in, the Australian establishment has gone above and beyond as far as advancement by offering clients same item yet with numerous other options (Pinto, 2015). This is known as the wide separation methodology. Mc Donald completes extreme exposure as a method of building up its image. Elective Strategies Used: Brand situating and showcase infiltration: this are methodologies utilized by Mc Donald Australia to expand deals (Pinto, 2015). This might be in type of special exercises by utilizing infectious expressions like im cherishing it which is one of the methodologies utilized in advertising to infiltrate a market. They natural way of life store likewise utilizes customized administration, for example, requesting a menu through touch screen and seeing your food being readied. This has expanded people groups charm to the brand. New item advancement: Mc Donald Australia improves menus that attention on wellbeing and fit the requirements of the individuals, this is a worldwide pattern that produce wellbeing programs (Coleman, 2012). The three nonexclusive systems that Michael Porter recognized that could be possibly be utilized to outflank rivals in the business are similar ones that Mc Donald in Austarlias food advertise is utilizing to have an upper hand over opponents are. 1) The general initiative in costs 2) Differentiation 3) The methodology These are methodologies that are applied deliberately to defeat contenders execution in the business. It implies that in some industry structures these systems during tasks when actualized are important to achieve restores that are worthy in any event, when all organizations are making benefits. Cost Leadership Strategy This is the point at which an organization expects to bring down its expenses to be the least in the business. Mc Donald has dealt with this very well by buying their items in enormous amounts to appreciate the economies of scale. This combined with the different terms that the establishment has haggled with providers to get their items at low expenses has empowered Mc Donalds Australia to keep up a minimal effort system over their friends (Coleman, 2012). The organization has an expansive standpoint that has empowered it to lessen its expenses in different regions of creation. The cost advantage is significant for the broadness off the organization. Mc Donalds has figured out how to be a cost head since it has special access to crude materials. A cost administration methodology that is fruitful spreads in the whole endeavor, this is prove by the way that Mc Donald has low overhead, high effiency , unreasonable control components, and intensive spending survey (De Beer, Rossouw, n.d. ). The prizes are high that are related with focusing on decrease of expenses and broad cooperation of representatives in endeavor to control cost. In any case, there are a few dangers related with this procedure on the grounds that the contenders may emulate the technique. This prompts bringing down of benefits of the business as a rule. Additionally, mechanical headway in the business could make the methodology ineffectual. Separation Strategy This is the place Mc Donald has performed well overall, separation procedure is the point at which the organization makes a help or item to be special. Mc Donalds is known for its burgers, so contrasted with the contenders is has made itself to be an organization of decision with regards to rich burgers. The organization has chosen a few traits that numerous purchasers see as significant , and set itself solely to address the issues of the individuals (Pinto, 2015). Because of this separation, the organization has figured out how to compensate itself with a more significant expense, which implies that the organization can get more benefits just as increment its piece of the overall industry. The organization can likewise differenciate itself by giving a conveyance framework to its clients. The showcasing approach offers a wide scope of numerous different components. In any case, the differentaoition technique ought to be trailed by simply after cautiously breaking down the inclinatio ns and necessities of the clients. This is inorder to decide the plausibility of joining a few qualities of the buyers needs into a particular item with all the ideal traits (De Beer, Rossouw, n.d.). Anyway , when valuing , the clients may feel the cost isn't defended much after the separation. The contenders may likewise duplicate the separation includes in their items placing the organization in a dangerous position. Center Strategy This system depends on choosing a thin rivalry procedure inside a division. The center chooses a gathering or a specific section and makes a technique to serve them exlusively. By advancing the companys procedure McDonald has looked to accomplish general upper hand. In this market, the buyer has particular needs or inclinations. What's more, when Mc Donald understood that none of the organizations in the market was endeavoring to meet the clients needs thus the organization has made its menu and administrations to address the issues and inclinations of the buyers in this way having an upper hand (Washington, Miller, n.d.). Among the hazard, that Mc Donalds faces by utilizing the center technique is that the numerous rivals in the food retail market may copy the companys effective methodology, or the purchaser inclinations are redirected towards qualities of the item that the buyers need. The organization utilizes Differentiation and cost initiative methodology the prizes are extraord inary as the McDonalds case appears. Fig 1: Radar Diagram for Mc Donalds Cost=2 Flexibility=2 Dependability=3 Quality=4 Speed=3.5 Tasks Performance Objectives The money related point of view: the vision of the tasks forms from this viewpoint permits to distinguish and to characterize the markers that encourage to diminish costs and to build the profitability. The point of view of the inner procedures: it permits watching the manner by which the procedures are created and the exercises are completed to build up the proper markers. The learning/development viewpoint: how to carry an incentive to the tasks forms by improving the information and preparing of the groups in question. The customer's point of view: the customer's vision of the organization, decided to a great extent by its degree of fulfillment with the administration/item offered (a definitive goal of the procedures and exercises associated with the gracefully chain) makes it conceivable to characterize The fitting markers. Difficulties of Operational Management Coming up next are the difficulties of operational administration. Globalization: globalization has prompted a decrease in exchange boundaries, transportation innovation and progression of innovation thus such a significant number of organizations have been set up in the market. The cheap food advertise in Australia has been invaded by such huge numbers of universal brands . Thusly, this acquires rivalry the market (Terrill, Middlebrooks, 2000). The companys in this manner will be compelled to lessen its costs so as to stay serious . As the activities chief is the person who is liable for capacities, for example, sorting out, arranging, coordination and controlling to guarantee that the item stays serious. The tasks chief must be imaginative and creative enough for the organization to have upper hand for its items. Another test is manageability, business operational maintainability can be utilized as a technique for assessing whether the business can be feasible without gambling future assets. Activities chief of the organization must fret about columns, for example, welfare,safety , monetary and ecological maintainability. Successful activities director should execute best practices for supportability purposes. Moral lead is one more test that faces activities chiefs. Morals is a subset of business morals intended to guarantee that the capacity of creation exercises are not harming to the general public or to the shopper (Smith, 2006). Dishonest conduct has added to end of huge organizations like Tyco, Enron and numerous different firms. Henceforth, being moral over all business divisions, for example, human asset, bookkeeping, deals and showcasing, and creation. The tasks chief guarantees that all the exercises led inside the association are moral. End As of late, business movement just as specialist co-ops has developed exponentially. All inclusive, business development, in volume, however in multifaceted nature and amount of administrations, has increased. This wonder, among others, along with the budgetary embarrassments of the most recent decade, has brought issues to light about corporate hazard the board forms. Furthermore, inside those procedures, the organization of a specific hazard, which until a couple of years back was not mama

Friday, August 21, 2020

Blog Archive GMAT Impact How Do Business Schools View the GRE

Blog Archive GMAT Impact How Do Business Schools View the GRE With regard to the GMAT, raw intellectual horsepower helps, but it is not everything. In this blog series, Manhattan Prep‘s  Stacey Koprince  teaches you how to perform at your best on test day by using some common sense. Many business schools, including Stanford, Harvard, and Wharton, accept either the GMAT or the GRE.  I have spoken with a couple of admissions officers about this topic, as well as several students who have had their own conversations with admissions officers about which test to take. The general consensus seems to be that taking the GRE instead of the GMAT confers no major disadvantage, but some schools do (as we suspected) discount the GRE quant score a bit because they feel that the GMAT quant is more challenging. (And I think they are right about that.) No one would discuss specifics, but here are some things I inferred. First, the discount is not enormousâ€"my guess is that it is on the order of perhaps five to ten percentile points. If you, for whatever reason, find the GRE quant much easier than the GMAT quant, then it still might be to your advantage to take the GRE. Second, so far, I have only heard top schools acknowledge doing this. Certainly, any schools could discount the GRE quant; my guess, though, is that everyone else is not as concerned about the small differences in score/difficulty level between the two tests. The top schools receive so many applications that choosing among all of the highly qualified candidates is extremely difficult, so they are even more concerned about making an apples-to-apples comparison (as much as they can). Finally, no one expressed any concern about the verbal portion of the GRE; the schools seem to view the two tests as equally challenging in this area. (And, again, I agree with this assessment.) The GRE and GMAT do test somewhat different verbal skills, but vocabulary (GRE) is just as important as grammar (GMAT) in business communication, so neither test has an edge here. (Both tests address meaning in their vocabulary- and grammar-based verbal questions.) What does this mean? If you are applying to a top school, you should have a slight preference for the GMAT over the GRE, but if you are really struggling with GMAT quant, then try a GRE practice test (under 100% official conditions, please!). If you find the GRE quant a lot easier (enough that you can score at least ten percentile points higher), then you may want to consider taking the GRE instead. And be sure to check out our GMAT vs. GRE infographic for even more help deciding which test to take! Share ThisTweet GMAT Impact Blog Archive GMAT Impact How Do Business Schools View the GRE With regard to the GMAT, raw intellectual horsepower helps, but it is not everything. In this blog series,  Manhattan Prep’s  Stacey Koprince  teaches you how to perform at your best on test day by using some common sense. Many business schools, including Stanford, Harvard, and Wharton, accept either the GMAT or the GRE.  I have spoken with a couple of admissions officers about this topic, as well as several students who have had their own conversations with admissions officers about which test to take. The general consensus seems to be that taking the GRE instead of the GMAT confers no major disadvantage,  but  some schools do (as we suspected) discount the GRE quant score a bit because they feel that the GMAT quant is more challenging. (And I think they are right about that.) No one would discuss specifics, but here are some things I inferred. First, the discount is not enormousâ€"my guess is that it is on the order of perhaps five to ten percentile points. If you, for whatever reason, find the GRE quant  much easier than the GMAT quant, then it still might be to your advantage to take the GRE. Second, so far, I have only heard top schools acknowledge doing this. Certainly, any schools could discount the GRE quant; my guess, though, is that everyone else is not as concerned about the small differences in score/difficulty level between the two tests. The top schools receive so many applications that choosing among all of the highly qualified candidates is extremely difficult, so they are even more concerned about making an apples-to-apples comparison (as much as they can). Finally, no one expressed any concern about the verbal portion of the GRE; the schools seem to view the two tests as equally challenging in this area. (And, again, I agree with this assessment.) The GRE and GMAT do test somewhat different verbal skills, but vocabulary (GRE) is just as important as grammar (GMAT) in business communication, so neither test has an edge here. (Both tests address meaning in their vocabulary- and grammar-based verbal questions.) What does this mean? If you are applying to a top school, you should have a slight preference for the GMAT over the GRE, but if you are really struggling with GMAT quant, then try a GRE practice test (under 100% official conditions, please!). If you find the GRE quant a lot easier (enough that you can score at least ten percentile points higher), then you may want to consider taking the GRE instead. And be sure to check out our  GMAT vs. GRE infographic  for even more help deciding which test to take! Share ThisTweet GMAT Impact

Monday, May 25, 2020

The Epic of Gilgamesh - The Early Legend of Gilgamesh - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1311 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2019/06/24 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: Gilgamesh Essay Did you like this example? The Epic of Gilgamesh is the early legend of Gilgamesh, a man who was two thirds god that was spared by friendship. The tale of Gilgamesh was one of the worlds first dynamic works, but above that the first epic. An epic is a long poem, usually one from old oral tradition, depicting the deeds and endauvers of unimaginable figures of the historical backdrop of a country. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Epic of Gilgamesh The Early Legend of Gilgamesh" essay for you Create order Through years of interpretation The Epic of Gilgamesh has become an ageless classic. Gilgamesh was the savage wild bull (1.81) and reckless king of Uruk, who invested his energy assaulting women, harassing citizens, and defeating enemies and taking land. Everything suddenly changed when he met, battled and was guided by his extraordinary companion and immaculate partner, Enkidu; created by the gods as Gilgameshs equal in response to the citizens of Uruks cry for help from their evil king. The love and friendship the two shared helped to mold and change the two characters, each giving up part of their individual lives and giving that part of it to the other. With the assistance of Enkidu and his impact, Gilgamesh turned into a heroic and reasonable king. As with many classics, the role of women, including the ones of goddesses seem to be in question. While The Epic of Gilgamesh follows the friendship and changes of the male main characters, Gilgamesh and Enkidu, women play an impo rtant role in helping them advance through their epic journey, although this may be viewed differently. While some may say that the role women is a nonexistent as they are portrayed as weaker and lesser to man, the qualities that make a woman a woman and their femininity show great strength over the man. In the epic we meet women of various power: Aruru, Shamhat, and Ishtar. Aruru is the maker of humanity and keeping in mind that her appearance in the epic is exceptionally restricted, her job is greatly critical. She replies to the calls of the citizens of Uruk and makes Enkidu from clay and places him in the wild, The goddess Aruru heard these words, what Anu had thought of she fashioned within her. The goddess Aruru, she washed her hands, took a pinch of clay, threw it down in the wild. In the wild she created Enkidu, the hero, offspring of silence, knit strong by Ninurta. (1.99-104). Her doing so, shows her power over man, since she is the creator of man. If she is able to make a man of such power, she can easily create a female of such power. Shamhat is introduced to us by r eputation, the countrys prostitute. We later learn that she is more than meets the eye and is more than just an objectified object. Ishtar, the goddess of love and war has a little job that ends up being more noteworthy than man, basically preventing them from accomplishing their objective. The women of the epic are what essentially change Gilgameshs perspective of women, aiding him into becoming a more respectable king. It is sensible to perceive any reason why some observe why some may state that the role of women is nonexistent and are lesser to man in light of the fact that from the looks of it women arent entitled to consent and everything is simply chosen for them. In the beginning of the epic, specifically in tablet 1 line 72 we see the exploitation of women, but Gilgamesh lets no daughter go free to her mother. At times, sex happens because one, typically man, has more power over the other, typically female, forcing them to make themself explicitly accessible. Again we see the savage bull Gilgamesh is in line 76 of the same tablet, Gilgamesh lets no girl go free to her bridegroom. The women of Uruk have no say in the preservation of their purity. Men often use women to better themselves, paying little to no respect to the outcome of the women. Not only dealing with the idea of sex, the roles of women are not emphasized as they are for men and their accomplishments are never said. The m an may have the power, but it is the woman who make the man so powerful. While people are right to say that women have no consent and no say in what they do, their femininity is what make them so powerful over man. Shamhat, the country prostitute, was sent to to the wild to essentially take the uncivilized Enkidu and use her femininity to seduce him and bring him back to Uruk. That is he, Shamhat! Uncradle your bosom, bare your sex, let him take in your charms! Do not recoil, but take in his scent: he will see you, and he will approach you. (1.180-183). While this was done in no regard to her safety, it shows how powerful a womans touch is, that it can tame the most wild of men. Her sexuality in a sense represented the normalization and civilization of Uruk. Come, Shamhat, take me along to the sacred temple, holy home of Anu and Ishtar, where Gilgamesh is perfect in strength, like a wild bull lording it over the menfold. I will challenge him, for [my strength] is might. (1.215-220). If it wasnt for Shamhat, Enkidu would have remained in the wild, the refore never meeting his equal, never going on the epic journey and the people of Uruk would have never been saved. The interaction between Shamhat and Enkidu gave him a different outlook on life that helped benefit the people of Uruk because he was able to give Gilgamesh a different perspective of female sexuality, helping them along their epic journey and making Gilgamesh more respectable. As the epic continues and Gilgamesh learns more from Enkidu he learns how to respect women. He even denied Ishtars hand in marriage. He realizes that she has nothing to offer him, she cannot save him as Shamhat has saved Enkidu. He notes her as a temporary user and realizes a relationship is more than sex. She doesnt like his response and convinces her father, Anu to give her the fiery Bull of Heaven to punish Gilgamesh with death. The Bull of Heaven causes havoc in Uruk, but Gilgamesh and Enkidu discover its weak spot and kill it. (6. Intro). While they did defeat the bull, it was Ishtar wh o gave them the power and opportunity to prove they are worthy. He gained respect not only for the women but for himself and his image. The Epic of Gilgamesh, as many other stories stories delineates women as lesser than man, however reality of the situation is man would not accomplish significance if not for women. Unlike the women in The Epic of Gilgamesh, the women in the Ramayana are honored and it was surprising to see that words being used especially after reading this epic where it was harder to see the meaning and value of women. Beyond all of this, you violated his wifes honour and made her your own. Guarding a womans honour is the first duty laid on any intelligent being. (102). While some may say that the honor of the woman is tied to the actions the man imposes on them, it is the woman who has the upper hand on the man. The women utilizes their sexuality to fortify the men. While this may appear as women being objectified, it really demonstrates the immense power women have over the man. Sexuality isnt simply sex and appearance. Man might be physically more grounded, however women are mentally more gr ounded. The women of The Epic of Gilgamesh help to balance the men and help them achieve and strive for greatness. Without the women, Gilgamesh would not have possessed the capacity to make such progress, despite the fact that his epic journey of acquiring immortality have failed, he developed as a man and as a king.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Misperception and Deception in William Shakespeares...

Misperception and Deception in Twelfth Night Twelfth Night is likely one of Shakespeare’s most entertaining and complete comedy. This romance explores a generous wealth of themes and issues. The most recurrent theme is the relationship between misperception and deception. As a result of their environment and immediate circumstances, men are forced into misperceptions. Paradoxically, they are completely trapped by these illusions. Between the bad fortune they encounter and the bad fortune they themselves generate, they become caught between a rock and a hard place; they are victims of deceit as well as their own folly. The relationship between misperception and deception has numerous effects: it gives way to†¦show more content†¦Of course, in reality, Viola and Sebastian were being confused. The main plot of Twelfth Night revolves around the cause of such confusion resulting in disillusioned and self-deceived characters. The main plot of the play involves twins of the opposite sex who are separated during a tragic shipwreck, each believing the other to be dead. The female, Viola, disguises herself as male and serves in the love-sick Duke Orsinos Court, where Tis said no woman may approach his court. Orsino then uses Viola - who, in male dress is known as Cesario - to attempt to woo Countess Olivia for himself, whereupon the Countess falls in love with Viola and Viola with Orsino. This love triangle is brought to a conclusion when Sebastian, the male twin, stumbles upon the Countess grounds and, mistaken for Viola in mans guise, is promptly married to Olivia. The twins are therefore united when Viola reveals her true identity. Thus the main plot revolves around misperception and deception, and the main plot is paralleled by the sub-plot. The sub-plot concerns the activities of the Countesss servants. It largely involves the plotting of Malvolios downfall. There is an attempt to make him appear a fool before Olivia (...here comes the trout which must be caught with tickling.). Maria imitates Olivias handwriting in forging a letter professing Olivias love for him. Malvolio, overjoyed with such news,Show MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeares As You Like It As a Study of Perception and Misperception2315 Words   |  10 PagesWilliam Shakespeares As You Like It As a Study of Perception and Misperception The concepts of perception and misperception are common themes in many of Shakespeares plays and can be found in his comedies, tragedies and histories alike. Shakespeare explores these often-parallel elements through several different forms in his work, such as disguise, mistaken identity and blindness, and events caused by these can lead to amusing, confusing or sometimes tragic consequences

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Watching The Pbs Frontline Film Titled, Losing Iraq

Earlier this week we were privileged to watch the PBS Frontline film titled, â€Å"Losing Iraq†. In the beginning of this film, General Keane believed that the United States shouldn’t invade Iraq. Keane noticed that the war plans didn’t include adequate plans for securing the country. At the same time, General Franks announced that by September 2003, 110,000 troops would be prepared to leave and that a division of 30,000 would stay and handle Iraq. At this point of time, this was huge news for the United States, they truly believed that the major combat phase of the war in Iraq was over. United States next step was to send Jerry Bremer to Iraq to attempt to fix 20 years of dysfunctional government. Jerry Bremer was a very interesting candidate†¦show more content†¦My answer is, bring ‘em on. We got the force necessary to deal with the security situation.† The plan to send more than 100,00 troops home by September 2003 was now absolutely out of the question. As the war continued, thousands of Iraqis were swept up in raids. The reality became that you’d go into a village and just arrest everybody. Things were beginning to get out of hand, the Defense Department decided it wanted Iraq to be given back to the Iraqis as soon as possible. Soon after the discussion, the US Army captured Saddam Hussein and he shared that he was willing to negotiate. Many believed that this would lower the tension in Iraq, but they were absolutely wrong. Four American contractors were murdered and two of the bodies were hung from a bridge. This upset George Bush very much and he demanded that the Marines retaliate. The Marines took the order and moved into the city, killing people. Once the Marines were ordered to stop fighting, they were now ordered to simply surround Fallujah and contain the insurgents. Soon after this, Bremer formed a new government, and handed Iraq back to the Iraqis. As the war continued, the United States Army was fighting the Mahdi Army. They pushed the Mahdi Army into Sadr, but the White House didn’t want to risk destroying the mosque so the Army was ordered to cut a deal. The deal was to have their militia not oppose the Americans. The United States

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Entrepreneurship Business Plan Of Fiji Natural Resource Processing

Question: Discuss about the Entrepreneurship Business Plan Of Fiji Natural Resource Processing. Answer: Critical-risks segment A Petrochemical processing plant, Fiji Natural Resource Processing LTD, is going to open at Walu Bay near the Port, in Fiji. This place is in a very pleasant location that has quite well managed and has quite good amenities and facilities like, roads, nearby port, infrastructure, Potential problems As it is a new business venture, the business can face the team experience as the founder of the business does not have a track record of the team members. The entrepreneurs need to check the opportunity and market of the petrochemical processing plant. Petrochemical process plant, Fiji Natural Resource Processing LTD, business needs money to open as it has a large and growing market. In Fiji and Australia, there are other petrochemical plants that can cut the price of the products that will pose a potential risk to the new business. Having a couple of large competitors in the market always a threat to the business and the new business will need an intellectual property like patents. At present, the petrochemical industry is rising high; however, unfavourable industry-wide trends can make the situation worse for the new start-up business (Semrau and Werner 2014). The start-up business needs natural resources like natural gas, crude oil and mineral ores to make the industry processes things like propylene, ethylene and aromatics. In Fiji and Australia, selection of right market entry strategy is necessary to attract the customers of the business. Right pricing is necessary and wrong distribution will hamper the business. Obstacles and risks This Petrochemical processing plant, Fiji Natural Resource Processing LTD, will be established on 300 acres area and capacity of processing plant will be initially 7,00,00 TPA ethylene and propylene. Therefore, if the product manufacturing target does not meet, the business will face risks and product development schedule should be met in order to survive in the industry. The raw materials of the business are large in numbers like crude oil, ores and natural gas and long lead times encountered in the procurement can pose a threat to the company. The entrepreneurs in the business process may feel that the business is going to achieve greater than expected innovations and it can be a risk for the organisation. Estimated budget of the business is $900 million. Financial risks are also high in this sector as the investment is higher. Entrepreneurs of the business must think about the real plan of the business. Ownership of the start-up will be partnership business with 4 members. Therefore, the liability of the partners for the debts is unlimited. As stated by Bocken (2015), manufacturing business related to the petrochemical products, technology disruption and paradigm shift can make the situation worse for the business. Environmental risks In case of the Petrochemical process plant, Fiji Natural Resource Processing LTD, the environmental risks are higher as this industry is completely based on non-renewable energy resources. In the Fiji and Australia, there are some regulatory bodies that give permission to do business complying the environmental assessment risks. There are some hazards associated with the petrochemical business that is situated near the port. For example, cyclone can increase the temperature up to 2.2 degree Celsius and it can lead to 5% increase in speed of cyclone wind. In Fiji, Bushfire is also another risk for the business as it can increase the summer temperature by 1 degree Celsius. Droughts can increase 1.3 degree Celsius temperature and 25% evaporation increases. In addition, as stated by Olson and Wu (2017), the flood can also another risk to the business as it is situated near the sea area and 25% of the temperature can be increased through 30 minutes of precipitation. In addition, an overall increase of climate temperature can hamper the business as the business is depended on mainly natural resources. In Fiji near the sea beach port area, oil spilling is another issue that can harm the environment as well. An alternative course of action In order to mitigate the market-related risk analysis, sufficient demand should be there to manufacture the products. The management of the organisation must release, observe and improve the condition. The start-up business needs to analyse the risks and they need to satisfy the marketplace. The start-up needs to use the right technologies to manufacture the products and market the products to the customers. The partners of the business can put aside the money for the taxes as the accounts of the very first payment must be noted. In addition, operational risk analysis can help to sell and produce the products on time. The entrepreneurs can get the business insurance to make up the professional liability. Harvest strategy segment New start-up of Petrochemical processing plant, Fiji Natural Resource Processing LTD, will execute the harvest strategy over four years of the period to obtain maximum value. The entrepreneurs of the business will primarily focus on continuity strategy to find out the successor. The exit goal of the business is to transfer the asset. As opined by Kuratko (2016), harvest strategy consists of allowing the established brand to start generating revenue based on brand name recognition. Transfer of assets One of the best ways for Fiji Natural Resource Processing LTD is to transfer the assets to the newly appointed owner. The newly appointed owner can manage the business and the owner may have good financial value. The formal contract can state that Fiji Natural Resource Processing LTD will transfer the assets after four years whilst maintaining the legal proceedings. The newly appointed buyer of must is provided with training on operating the business (Modarres et al. 2016). This process may take time of two to three months. The management of the start-up can provide ongoing support in order to ensure Petrochemical Processing plant success for first two or three years. The buyer of the business must know about the relevant information like customers of the business and legal papers. If Petrochemical processing plant fails to achieve the goal, it can transfer the assets to the persons who are liable. Liable for the business would be transferred the existing funds. As stated by Ward (2016), the business needs to comply with those that are liable to work on the strategy to transfer the assets on mutual agreement. Therefore, the entrepreneurs of the business need to look for the possible and potential buyer to meet the needs and demand of those who are liable to all these. The management of the Petrochemical processing plant can revise the initial contract to disperse the funds accordingly. Continuity of business strategy The continuity strategy will focus on manufacturing higher profits to expand the fund in other sections to meet the exit goal. The Fiji Natural Resource Processing LTD is to continue the business strategy to focus on mainly the marketing objectives of the business, financial goals and operational objectives. In addition, the entrepreneurs of the business need to have staffing goal and social responsibility to continue the business. The management of the start-up needs to set the position to reach the desired long-term exit goal. There will be some issues that will prevent the business to continue the business strategies. Fiji Natural Resource Processing LTD needs to revise the strategy to determine if keeping the track records to look for the strategies to meet the goals. The continuity of the business can be achieved through systemising its daily activities. The management of start-up can break business continuity plan into four different sections. First, the business does business impact analysis where the organisation can prepare a questionnaire to fill in the knowledge gap. As pointed out by DeTinenne et al. (2015), a recovery strategy is about identifying the document resources and plan development is about the developing the framework and relocation plan. Lastly, Petrochemical processing plant can develop testing, exercise and mainstream requirements. The organisation can prepare insurance and trust that are needed for continuity of the business. Identify successor Reaching its exit goal, Fiji Natural Resource Processing LTD can look for the successor that can bear the qualities to operate the business. The transition of leadership starts with emergency succession and the management needs to develop the plan for the transition of both internal and external roles of departing leader. According to Muzellec et al. (2015), it is really critical for the organisation to continue with the transition that leads to damage and stress to the organisation. Success plan starts with promoting an internal employee, hiring interim ED and conducting a search for new ED. The successor of the business must have qualities like highly skilled, financially able, experience in similar areas and ability to grow the business further. The leader must have an extensive history of the previous dealing with the business and successor must be able to grow the start-up even further. References Bocken, N.M.P., 2015. Sustainable venture capital a catalyst for sustainable start-up success?. Journal of Cleaner Production,108, pp.647-658. DeTienne, D.R., McKelvie, A. and Chandler, G.N., 2015. Making sense of entrepreneurial exit strategies: A typology and test.Journal of Business Venturing,30(2), pp.255-272. Kuratko, D.F., 2016.Entrepreneurship: Theory, process, and practice. Boca Raton: Cengage Learning. Modarres, M., Kaminsky, M.P. and Krivtsov, V., 2016. Reliability engineering and risk analysis: a practical guide. London: CRC Press. Muzellec, L., Rondeau, S. and Lambkin, M., 2015. Two-sided Internet platforms: A business model lifecycle perspective. Industrial Marketing Management,45, pp.139-150. Olson, D.L. and Wu, D.D., 2017. Data Mining Models and Enterprise Risk Management. InEnterprise Risk Management Models(pp. 119-132). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Semrau, T. and Werner, A., 2014. How exactly do network relationships pay off? The effects of network size and relationship quality on access to start?up resources.Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice,38(3), pp.501-525. Ward, J., 2016.Keeping the family business healthy: How to plan for continuing growth, profitability, and family leadership. Berlin: Springer.